{"id":1419,"date":"2008-01-15T12:50:28","date_gmt":"2008-01-15T10:50:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/staging.sillon38.com\/2008\/01\/15\/bon-st-antoine-donne-nous-des-truffes-en-abondance\/"},"modified":"2008-01-15T12:50:28","modified_gmt":"2008-01-15T10:50:28","slug":"bon-st-antoine-donne-nous-des-truffes-en-abondance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sillon38.com\/blog\/2008\/01\/15\/bon-st-antoine-donne-nous-des-truffes-en-abondance\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cbon St antoine, donne-nous des truffes en abondance\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le syndicat des trufficulteurs de l’Is\u00e8re va f\u00eater ses 20 ans d’existence \u00e0 St-Antoine-l’abbaye. Nous serons dimanche 20 janvier. Le choix de cette commune ne s’est pas fait au hasard. Le bon St Antoine n’est autre que le grand patron des charcutiers et des rabassiers (trufficulteurs)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Qui est l’abb\u00e9 St Antoine <\/strong>l’Abb\u00e9 <\/strong>?<\/strong>
\n U<\/strong>n saint lourd de symboles et d\u2019histoire avec ses attributs et ses caract\u00e9ristiques : le cochon, le livre, la clochette, le Tau, l\u2019aube sombre \u00e0 capuchon, le chapelet de bois.
\nLe saint aurait subi \u00ab les tentations \u00bb dont celle de la nourriture, alors qu\u2019il \u00e9tait ermite dans le d\u00e9sert \u00e9gyptien. L\u2019ordre des moines de St Antoine rayonna sur l\u2019Europe au moyen \u00e2ge, \u00e0 travers 380 h\u00f4pitaux, pr\u00e9cepteries et hostelleries, gr\u00e2ce auxquels il apportait aide, soins et nourriture aux malades. L\u2019ordre est \u00e0 l\u2019origine de la m\u00e9decine et la chirurgie occidentale (nombre de vieux h\u00f4pitaux poss\u00e8dent un pavillon \u00ab St Antoine \u00bb).
\nLieu de p\u00e8lerinage tr\u00e8s couru au moyen \u00e2ge, les premiers chr\u00e9tiens \u00e0 manger du cochon l\u2019on fait, nourri par ces moines hospitaliers dans le sens premier du terme.
\nAinsi St Antoine l\u2019Abb\u00e9, appel\u00e9 aussi le grand, l\u2019Egyptien ou l\u2019ermite, est le patron des charcutiers et des rabassiers (trufficulteurs).
\nIl est de tradition en Provence que les trufficulteurs organisent une f\u00eate de la truffe en hommage \u00e0 St Antoine, donc aux alentours du 17 janvier.<\/p>\n

Saint-Antoine-l\u2019Abbaye <\/strong>\"stantoine2.jpg\"
\n U<\/strong>n village de l\u2019Is\u00e8re qui a gard\u00e9 son fort caract\u00e8re m\u00e9di\u00e9val, sur les bords de la Dr\u00f4me, nich\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019entr\u00e9e des Chambarans. Cet ancien si\u00e8ge de l\u2019ordre des moines de St Antoine a \u00e9t\u00e9 relativement pr\u00e9serv\u00e9 car il a \u00e9t\u00e9 oubli\u00e9 une bonne partie du XXe si\u00e8cle.
\nProgressivement, il est restaur\u00e9 et il red\u00e9couvre sa propre histoire : une destin\u00e9e europ\u00e9enne, un lieu d\u2019accueil, de p\u00e8lerinage et de tradition, mais aussi de manifestations comme la foire de la St Antoine. Dans la premi\u00e8re partie de ce XXe si\u00e8cle, elle r\u00e9unissait un tr\u00e8s grand nombre de colporteurs du Dauphin\u00e9 et d\u2019Ard\u00e8che, mais aussi des maquignons et des mara\u00eechers. Les marchands ambulants, les paysans, les \u00e9leveurs, les vignerons, les charcutiers, les citadins, tous se retrouvaient chaque ann\u00e9e en ce milieu du mois de janvier pour un grand march\u00e9 qui couvrait tout le bas du village.
\nLa Truffe et Saint Antoine<\/strong> :
\n L<\/strong>a \u00ab\u00a0Tuber Melanosporum\u00a0\u00bb ou \u00ab\u00a0rabasse\u00a0\u00bb en proven\u00e7al pousse principalement au pied de ch\u00eanes truffiers, mais aussi d\u2019autres essences : noisetiers, tilleuls, charme etc.. . Elle est r\u00e9colt\u00e9e de novembre \u00e0 mars et vendue sur nombre de march\u00e9 et foire. Elle est f\u00eat\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019occasion de la St Antoine par des march\u00e9s, des messes, des c\u00e9r\u00e9monies de confr\u00e9ries.<\/p>\n

\"melano2.jpg\"<\/p>\n

L’occasion de c\u00e9l\u00e9brer le Diamant Noir.<\/em><\/p>\n

La pri\u00e8re qui rend hommage \u00e0 Saint Antoine le Grand, patron des trufficulteurs est la suivante :<\/p>\n

\u00ab Bon Saint Antoine, donne-nous des truffes en abondance <\/strong><\/em>\u00bb<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le syndicat des trufficulteurs de l’Is\u00e8re va f\u00eater ses 20 ans d’existence \u00e0 St-Antoine-l’abbaye. Nous serons dimanche 20 janvier. Le choix de cette commune ne s’est pas fait au hasard. Le bon St Antoine n’est autre que le grand patron…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[74],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1419","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-trufficulture"],"yoast_head":"\n\u201cbon St antoine, donne-nous des truffes en abondance\u201d -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sillon38.com\/blog\/2008\/01\/15\/bon-st-antoine-donne-nous-des-truffes-en-abondance\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u201cbon St antoine, donne-nous des truffes en abondance\u201d -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le syndicat des trufficulteurs de l’Is\u00e8re va f\u00eater ses 20 ans d’existence \u00e0 St-Antoine-l’abbaye. Nous serons dimanche 20 janvier. Le choix de cette commune ne s’est pas fait au hasard. 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