{"id":15086,"date":"2010-06-01T15:02:20","date_gmt":"2010-06-01T13:02:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/staging.sillon38.com\/?p=15086"},"modified":"2010-06-01T15:02:20","modified_gmt":"2010-06-01T13:02:20","slug":"lma-lamendement-loup-rejete","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sillon38.com\/blog\/2010\/06\/01\/lma-lamendement-loup-rejete\/","title":{"rendered":"LMA: l&rsquo;amendement loup rejet\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Lors de l&rsquo;examen du projet de la loi de modernisation agricole, adopt\u00e9 par le s\u00e9nat, le d\u00e9bat sur les pr\u00e9dations\u00a0 du loup dans les alpages est revenu dans l&rsquo;h\u00e9micycle via l&rsquo;amendement n\u00b0117.<span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"> Cet amendement, pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 par MM.\u00a0Bernard-Reymond, Bailly, Beaumont, B\u00e9cot et Bizet, Mmes\u00a0Bout et Brugui\u00e8re, MM.\u00a0Carle, Cazalet, Chauveau et Cointat, Mme\u00a0B. Dupont, MM.\u00a0Etienne, Ferrand et B. Fournier, Mmes\u00a0G. Gautier et Giudicelli, MM.\u00a0Grignon, Lardeux, Leclerc, Legendre, du Luart, Milon et Pinton et Mme\u00a0Rozier, est ainsi libell\u00e9\u00a0:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Apr\u00e8s l&rsquo;article\u00a017, ins\u00e9rer un article additionnel ainsi r\u00e9dig\u00e9\u00a0:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Apr\u00e8s l&rsquo;article L.\u00a0411\u20134 du code de l&rsquo;environnement, il est ins\u00e9r\u00e9 un article L.\u00a0411-4-1 ainsi r\u00e9dig\u00e9\u00a0:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00ab <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><em>Art. L.\u00a0411-4-1.<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"> \u2013\u00a0\u00c0 titre exp\u00e9rimental pendant une p\u00e9riode de trois ans, les bergers, titulaires d&rsquo;un permis de chasse, sont autoris\u00e9s \u00e0 abattre les loups dans les limites des territoires consacr\u00e9s \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9levage.\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/senfic\/bailly_gerard01008m.html\"><span style=\"color: #80190d;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong>M. G\u00e9rard Bailly.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"> Le sujet dont il est question dans cet amendement de notre coll\u00e8gue Bernard\u00a0Reymond, que j&rsquo;ai cosign\u00e9 des deux mains \u2013\u00a0pour ne pas dire des trois mains, tant je suis convaincu de son int\u00e9r\u00eat\u00a0\u2013, a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9voqu\u00e9 \u00e0 plusieurs reprises dans cette enceinte, et encore hier.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Mes chers coll\u00e8gues, je tiens \u00e0 votre disposition un article publi\u00e9 dans l&rsquo;exemplaire du mois de mars de ce journal de montagne <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><em>(M.\u00a0G\u00e9rard Bailly brandit un journal)<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">. Il reproduit un compteur qui, d&rsquo;un c\u00f4t\u00e9, marque 3\u00a0133, soit le nombre d&rsquo;agneaux et de brebis qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9gorg\u00e9s par les loups en 2009, alors que l&rsquo;autre c\u00f4t\u00e9 reste bloqu\u00e9 sur 1, c&rsquo;est-\u00e0-dire le nombre de loups tu\u00e9s au cours de cette m\u00eame ann\u00e9e<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/basile\/visio.do?id=d44698620100529_9&amp;idtable=d44698620100529_9%7Cd44698620100526_13%7Cd44698620100528_8%7Cd44698620100525_3&amp;_c=gestion+du+loup&amp;rch=ds&amp;de=20090601&amp;au=20100601&amp;dp=1+an&amp;radio=dp&amp;aff=32079&amp;tri=p&amp;off=0&amp;afd=ppr&amp;afd=ppl&amp;afd=pjl&amp;afd=cvn#eltSign7\"><span style=\"color: #da2b17;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong>.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Cet article nous apprend aussi que, le 18 f\u00e9vrier dernier, \u00e0 Gap, entre 1\u00a0200 et 1\u00a0500\u00a0personnes ont manifest\u00e9 pour soutenir un chasseur poursuivi pour avoir tu\u00e9 un loup. Cette situation ne peut plus durer. Il n&rsquo;est plus possible de laisser les loups, d\u00e9sormais tr\u00e8s nombreux, causer de tels dommages aux activit\u00e9s pastorales. La lutte est devenue par trop in\u00e9gale.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">M.\u00a0Pierre Bernard-Reymond, qui ne pouvait \u00eatre pr\u00e9sent cet apr\u00e8s-midi, m&rsquo;a charg\u00e9 de vous transmettre un message, auquel je souscris sans r\u00e9serve, sur ce qui est devenu un probl\u00e8me de soci\u00e9t\u00e9.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00ab\u00a0Quelle conception se fait-on du travail des hommes\u00a0? Quel respect leur accorde-t-on\u00a0? Quelles relations notre nation est-elle capable d&rsquo;\u00e9tablir entre les cultures et les modes de vie diff\u00e9rents qui s&rsquo;expriment sur notre territoire\u00a0? Peut-on prendre le risque de voir s&rsquo;agrandir encore la fracture entre le monde urbain et le monde rural\u00a0?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">\u00ab\u00a0Vous le savez, monsieur le ministre, la pr\u00e9sence toujours plus importante de loups dans les alpages confronte les \u00e9leveurs d&rsquo;ovins et, parfois, de bovins \u00e0 une situation de plus en plus insupportable. Les attaques de loups<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/basile\/visio.do?id=d44698620100529_9&amp;idtable=d44698620100529_9%7Cd44698620100526_13%7Cd44698620100528_8%7Cd44698620100525_3&amp;_c=gestion+du+loup&amp;rch=ds&amp;de=20090601&amp;au=20100601&amp;dp=1+an&amp;radio=dp&amp;aff=32079&amp;tri=p&amp;off=0&amp;afd=ppr&amp;afd=ppl&amp;afd=pjl&amp;afd=cvn#eltSign11\"><span style=\"color: #da2b17;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong> <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">occasionnent de nombreuses pertes, obligent les \u00e9leveurs \u00e0 adopter des modes de garde tr\u00e8s contraignants, tandis qu&rsquo;ils s&rsquo;inqui\u00e8tent du danger potentiel que repr\u00e9sentent les chiens de garde sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s pour les touristes qui fr\u00e9quentent les alpages.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">\u00ab\u00a0Il faut avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 le t\u00e9moin de la d\u00e9tresse d&rsquo;une famille d&rsquo;\u00e9leveurs dont le troupeau vient d&rsquo;\u00eatre d\u00e9cim\u00e9 par les loups pour comprendre qu&rsquo;au-del\u00e0 d&rsquo;un grave probl\u00e8me \u00e9conomique se posent des questions de dignit\u00e9, d&rsquo;affectivit\u00e9, d&rsquo;incompr\u00e9hension, de r\u00e9volte.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00ab\u00a0Celui ou celle qui a choisi cette profession comme gagne-pain, mais aussi comme mode de vie, qui passe ses journ\u00e9es, parfois ses nuits, au moment de l&rsquo;agnelage, au milieu du troupeau, qui suit chaque b\u00eate de la naissance \u00e0 la mort, ne peut pas comprendre que lui soit refus\u00e9 un droit syst\u00e9matique \u00e0 la l\u00e9gitime d\u00e9fense.<\/span><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">\u00ab\u00a0Comment, par ailleurs, parler de bien-\u00eatre animal et accepter par avance qu&rsquo;en moins d&rsquo;une heure, des dizaines de moutons \u2013\u00a03\u00a0133 en une ann\u00e9e\u00a0\u2013 puissent \u00eatre \u00e9gorg\u00e9es par des loups\u00a0?\u00a0 Il faut n&rsquo;avoir vu le loup que sur les pages glac\u00e9es des magazines ou en faire une aimable conversation de salon dans les d\u00eeners en ville pour ne pas rechercher un nouvel \u00e9quilibre. Monsieur le ministre, si la pr\u00e9sence du loup<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/basile\/visio.do?id=d44698620100529_9&amp;idtable=d44698620100529_9%7Cd44698620100526_13%7Cd44698620100528_8%7Cd44698620100525_3&amp;_c=gestion+du+loup&amp;rch=ds&amp;de=20090601&amp;au=20100601&amp;dp=1+an&amp;radio=dp&amp;aff=32079&amp;tri=p&amp;off=0&amp;afd=ppr&amp;afd=ppl&amp;afd=pjl&amp;afd=cvn#eltSign15\"><span style=\"color: #da2b17;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong> <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">est acceptable, d&rsquo;une fa\u00e7on g\u00e9n\u00e9rale, sur le territoire national, sa cohabitation dans les alpages avec l&rsquo;agneau, voire avec le veau, est impossible.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00ab\u00a0Si la situation qui pr\u00e9vaut aujourd&rsquo;hui devait perdurer, on assisterait progressivement \u00e0 l&rsquo;abandon de l&rsquo;\u00e9levage en montagne, et donc \u00e0 la d\u00e9sertification des alpages. Or le maintien d&rsquo;une population aussi nombreuse que possible en montagne est un objectif essentiel en mati\u00e8re d&rsquo;am\u00e9nagement et d&rsquo;entretien du territoire.\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">Il ne s&rsquo;agit-l\u00e0 que d&rsquo;une partie du texte de M.\u00a0Bernard-Reymond, mais je ne puis vous en donner une lecture int\u00e9grale, au risque de d\u00e9passer mon temps de parole. Cet amendement vise \u00e0 autoriser les pasteurs titulaires d&rsquo;un permis de chasse \u00e0 tirer les loups dans les limites des territoires consacr\u00e9s \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9levage afin de pr\u00e9server<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/basile\/visio.do?id=d44698620100529_9&amp;idtable=d44698620100529_9%7Cd44698620100526_13%7Cd44698620100528_8%7Cd44698620100525_3&amp;_c=gestion+du+loup&amp;rch=ds&amp;de=20090601&amp;au=20100601&amp;dp=1+an&amp;radio=dp&amp;aff=32079&amp;tri=p&amp;off=0&amp;afd=ppr&amp;afd=ppl&amp;afd=pjl&amp;afd=cvn#eltSign16\"><span style=\"color: #da2b17;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong> <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">celui-ci.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/senfic\/frimat_bernard02001j.html\"><span style=\"color: #80190d;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong>M. le pr\u00e9sident.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"> Quel est l&rsquo;avis de la commission\u00a0?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/senfic\/cesar_gerard90003b.html\"><span style=\"color: #80190d;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong>M. G\u00e9rard C\u00e9sar,<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong> <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">rapporteur.<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> Comme chaque fois que l&rsquo;occasion se pr\u00e9sente, G\u00e9rard Bailly aborde avec une comp\u00e9tence reconnue les difficult\u00e9s li\u00e9es \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sence du loup dans certaines r\u00e9gions de France.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">Toutefois, n&rsquo;allons pas crier au loup\u00a0! <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">(Sourires<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">.) En vertu de la directive 92\/43\/CEE du Conseil du 21\u00a0mai 1992, concernant la conservation des habitats naturels, ainsi que de la faune et de la flore sauvages, le loup<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/basile\/visio.do?id=d44698620100529_9&amp;idtable=d44698620100529_9%7Cd44698620100526_13%7Cd44698620100528_8%7Cd44698620100525_3&amp;_c=gestion+du+loup&amp;rch=ds&amp;de=20090601&amp;au=20100601&amp;dp=1+an&amp;radio=dp&amp;aff=32079&amp;tri=p&amp;off=0&amp;afd=ppr&amp;afd=ppl&amp;afd=pjl&amp;afd=cvn#eltSign19\"><span style=\"color: #da2b17;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong> <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">est une esp\u00e8ce strictement prot\u00e9g\u00e9e, et, aux termes son article\u00a016, ce n&rsquo;est qu&rsquo;\u00e0 des conditions tr\u00e8s strictes que l&rsquo;on peut d\u00e9roger \u00e0 ce syst\u00e8me de protection qui interdit sa destruction.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">Ainsi, l&rsquo;op\u00e9ration de destruction doit \u00eatre justifi\u00e9e au regard d&rsquo;un des motifs limitativement vis\u00e9s par la directive. Pour les loups, il s&rsquo;agit de la protection des \u00e9levages, au moyen de tirs de d\u00e9fense.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Par ailleurs, il ne doit pas y avoir d&rsquo;autres solutions satisfaisantes de protection des troupeaux, telles que le gardiennage, l&rsquo;usage de chiens de protection, les c\u00e9l\u00e8bres patous \u2013\u00a0M.\u00a0Didier Guillaume y a d\u00e9j\u00e0 fait r\u00e9f\u00e9rence \u00e0 l&rsquo;occasion de la pr\u00e9sentation de son amendement sur le pastoralisme\u00a0\u2013, la pose de cl\u00f4tures ou l&rsquo;effarouchement.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">Enfin, les op\u00e9rations ne doivent pas nuire au maintien, dans un \u00e9tat de conservation favorable, des populations de loups. \u00c0 cette fin, il convient de d\u00e9terminer chaque ann\u00e9e un seuil maximal d&rsquo;animaux pouvant \u00eatre d\u00e9truits sans nuire \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9tat de conservation. Tous les ans, un arr\u00eat\u00e9 interminist\u00e9riel fixe les conditions et les limites dans lesquelles des d\u00e9rogations \u00e0 l&rsquo;interdiction de destruction des loups peuvent \u00eatre accord\u00e9es par les pr\u00e9fets.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">En d\u00e9finitive, en ne tenant pas compte des conditions de d\u00e9rogation \u00e0 la protection stricte du loup, cet amendement nous exposerait \u00e0 un contentieux communautaire et la France risquerait fort d&rsquo;\u00eatre condamn\u00e9e par la Cour de justice de l&rsquo;Union europ\u00e9enne.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">Sauvegarder le bien-\u00eatre animal, c&rsquo;est trouver un juste \u00e9quilibre entre la protection des loups et la pr\u00e9servation des troupeaux de brebis qui, effarouch\u00e9s par les loups, peuvent se jeter dans des pr\u00e9cipices.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">En cons\u00e9quence, la commission a \u00e9mis un avis d\u00e9favorable.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/senfic\/frimat_bernard02001j.html\"><span style=\"color: #80190d;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong>M. le pr\u00e9sident.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> Quel est l&rsquo;avis du Gouvernement\u00a0?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong>M. Bruno Le Maire, <\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">ministre.<\/span><\/em><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> Le Gouvernement est \u00e9galement d\u00e9favorable \u00e0 cet amendement, pour au moins deux raisons.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">Tout d&rsquo;abord, sur le plan international, la directive europ\u00e9enne 92\/43\/CEE du 21\u00a0mai 1992, tout comme la convention de Berne, font du loup une esp\u00e8ce strictement et rigoureusement prot\u00e9g\u00e9e. Donner \u00e0 tout pasteur, comme vous le sugg\u00e9rez, le droit de tirer \u00e0 vue sur le premier loup<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/basile\/visio.do?id=d44698620100529_9&amp;idtable=d44698620100529_9%7Cd44698620100526_13%7Cd44698620100528_8%7Cd44698620100525_3&amp;_c=gestion+du+loup&amp;rch=ds&amp;de=20090601&amp;au=20100601&amp;dp=1+an&amp;radio=dp&amp;aff=32079&amp;tri=p&amp;off=0&amp;afd=ppr&amp;afd=ppl&amp;afd=pjl&amp;afd=cvn#eltSign26\"><span style=\"color: #da2b17;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong> <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">qui approcherait de son troupeau serait en contradiction directe ces deux textes.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">Ensuite, \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle nationale, nous avons d\u00e9j\u00e0 encadr\u00e9 de mani\u00e8re relativement efficace la cohabitation entre le loup et le pastoralisme en instituant des dispositifs de protection: cl\u00f4tures, effarouchement, recours \u00e0 des chiens de berger, comme vient de le rappeler M.\u00a0le rapporteur.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">En outre, sur l&rsquo;initiative de Didier Guillaume, le S\u00e9nat a adopt\u00e9, \u00e0 l&rsquo;unanimit\u00e9 de ses membres, un amendement tendant \u00e0 renforcer encore les possibilit\u00e9s de v\u00e9rifier l&rsquo;efficacit\u00e9 des dispositifs destin\u00e9s \u00e0 effrayer les loups.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">Le retour des loups<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/basile\/visio.do?id=d44698620100529_9&amp;idtable=d44698620100529_9%7Cd44698620100526_13%7Cd44698620100528_8%7Cd44698620100525_3&amp;_c=gestion+du+loup&amp;rch=ds&amp;de=20090601&amp;au=20100601&amp;dp=1+an&amp;radio=dp&amp;aff=32079&amp;tri=p&amp;off=0&amp;afd=ppr&amp;afd=ppl&amp;afd=pjl&amp;afd=cvn#eltSign29\"><span style=\"color: #da2b17;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong> <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">constitue une r\u00e9elle pr\u00e9occupation dans les Alpes du Sud, notamment dans la r\u00e9gion de Gap, et dans les Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es. Je consid\u00e8re toutefois que notre l\u00e9gislation, qui vient d&rsquo;\u00eatre renforc\u00e9e par l&rsquo;adoption de l&rsquo;amendement de M.\u00a0Guillaume, nous permet de r\u00e9pondre aux inqui\u00e9tudes l\u00e9gitimes des bergers tout en nous conformant aux r\u00e8glements communautaires.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/senfic\/frimat_bernard02001j.html\"><span style=\"color: #80190d;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong>M. le pr\u00e9sident.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> La parole est \u00e0 M.\u00a0Christian Cointat, pour explication de vote.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/senfic\/cointat_christian01063u.html\"><span style=\"color: #80190d;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong>M. Christian Cointat.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> Je voterai cet amendement, dont je suis cosignataire.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Le S\u00e9nat a adopt\u00e9, hier, un amendement int\u00e9ressant qui relance la r\u00e9flexion sur la cohabitation avec le loup. Nous devons toutefois donner un signal fort \u00e0 tous les \u00e9leveurs, de brebis ou de bovins, qui sont tr\u00e8s inquiets.<span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> Moi, j&rsquo;aime beaucoup le loup, mais je lui pr\u00e9f\u00e8re le mouton\u2026 ou le petit chaperon rouge\u00a0! <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">(Sourires<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">.)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">Si nous avons aujourd&rsquo;hui des difficult\u00e9s, c&rsquo;est non parce que nous avons prot\u00e9g\u00e9 les loups \u2013\u00a0il n&rsquo;y en avait plus\u00a0\u2013, mais parce que nous les avons r\u00e9introduits. Et maintenant, il faudrait absolument les prot\u00e9ger\u00a0! Mais qu&rsquo;on les l\u00e2che dans les rues de Bruxelles, et l&rsquo;on verra si la directive reste en l&rsquo;\u00e9tat\u00a0! <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">(Sourires<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">.)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/senfic\/revet_charles95062k.html\"><span style=\"color: #80190d;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong>M. Charles Revet.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> Chiche\u00a0!<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/senfic\/cesar_gerard90003b.html\"><span style=\"color: #80190d;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong>M. G\u00e9rard C\u00e9sar,<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong> <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">rapporteur.<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> Et pourquoi pas \u00e0 Bercy\u00a0? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">(Rires<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">.)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/senfic\/cointat_christian01063u.html\"><span style=\"color: #80190d;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong>M. Christian Cointat.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> Il faut penser aux bergers qui vivent dans la crainte d&rsquo;une attaque de leurs troupeaux. Oui, il faut prot\u00e9ger le loup, mais seulement lorsqu&rsquo;il ne constitue pas un danger pour les populations ni pour les \u00e9levages de montagne\u00a0!<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/senfic\/frimat_bernard02001j.html\"><span style=\"color: #80190d;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong>M. le pr\u00e9sident.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> La parole est \u00e0 M. G\u00e9rard Bailly, pour explication de vote.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/senfic\/bailly_gerard01008m.html\"><span style=\"color: #80190d;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong>M. G\u00e9rard Bailly.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> J&rsquo;ai \u00e9cout\u00e9 avec attention M.\u00a0le rapporteur et M.\u00a0le ministre et je connais bien \u00e9videmment la l\u00e9gislation europ\u00e9enne sur la protection du loup<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/basile\/visio.do?id=d44698620100529_9&amp;idtable=d44698620100529_9%7Cd44698620100526_13%7Cd44698620100528_8%7Cd44698620100525_3&amp;_c=gestion+du+loup&amp;rch=ds&amp;de=20090601&amp;au=20100601&amp;dp=1+an&amp;radio=dp&amp;aff=32079&amp;tri=p&amp;off=0&amp;afd=ppr&amp;afd=ppl&amp;afd=pjl&amp;afd=cvn#eltSign34\"><span style=\"color: #da2b17;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong>.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> Voil\u00e0 de nombreuses ann\u00e9es que nous parlons des relations difficiles entre le loup et les bergers, mais rien<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/basile\/visio.do?id=d44698620100529_9&amp;idtable=d44698620100529_9%7Cd44698620100526_13%7Cd44698620100528_8%7Cd44698620100525_3&amp;_c=gestion+du+loup&amp;rch=ds&amp;de=20090601&amp;au=20100601&amp;dp=1+an&amp;radio=dp&amp;aff=32079&amp;tri=p&amp;off=0&amp;afd=ppr&amp;afd=ppl&amp;afd=pjl&amp;afd=cvn#eltSign35\"><span style=\"color: #da2b17;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong> <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">ne bouge pour autant. L&rsquo;ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re, un seul loup<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/basile\/visio.do?id=d44698620100529_9&amp;idtable=d44698620100529_9%7Cd44698620100526_13%7Cd44698620100528_8%7Cd44698620100525_3&amp;_c=gestion+du+loup&amp;rch=ds&amp;de=20090601&amp;au=20100601&amp;dp=1+an&amp;radio=dp&amp;aff=32079&amp;tri=p&amp;off=0&amp;afd=ppr&amp;afd=ppl&amp;afd=pjl&amp;afd=cvn#eltSign36\"><span style=\"color: #da2b17;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong> <\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">a \u00e9t\u00e9 abattu \u2013\u00a0si le chiffre n&rsquo;est pas officiel, corrigez-moi\u00a0\u2013 alors que 3\u00a0133 brebis ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9es par des loups.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Voil\u00e0 deux ans, M.\u00a0Fran\u00e7ois Fortassin et moi-m\u00eame avons r\u00e9dig\u00e9 un rapport d&rsquo;information sur l&rsquo;\u00e9levage ovin. Nous avions alors rencontr\u00e9 de nombreux bergers\u00a0: certains pleuraient\u00a0; d&rsquo;autres voulaient abandonner le m\u00e9tier.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">N&rsquo;est-ce pas le r\u00f4le du Parlement de faire en sorte que ce d\u00e9bat soit enfin rouvert \u00e0 Bruxelles\u00a0?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">M.\u00a0Pierre Bernard-Reymond m&rsquo;a demand\u00e9 de maintenir l&rsquo;amendement, m\u00eame s&rsquo;il faisait l&rsquo;objet d&rsquo;un avis d\u00e9favorable de la commission et du Gouvernement. Si le S\u00e9nat venait \u00e0 l&rsquo;adopter, la discussion pourrait se poursuivre \u00e0 l&rsquo;Assembl\u00e9e nationale. En tout \u00e9tat de cause, il convient de relancer le d\u00e9bat sur le plan international.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/senfic\/cointat_christian01063u.html\"><span style=\"color: #80190d;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong>M. Christian Cointat.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> Tr\u00e8s bien\u00a0!<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.senat.fr\/senfic\/frimat_bernard02001j.html\"><span style=\"color: #80190d;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><strong>M. le pr\u00e9sident.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"> M. Cointat, l&rsquo;on me dit qu&rsquo;il y a d\u00e9j\u00e0 beaucoup de loups dans les rues de Bruxelles\u00a0! <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">(Sourires<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\">.)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times,serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Je mets aux voix l&rsquo;amendement n\u00b0\u00a0117. (L&rsquo;amendement n&rsquo;est pas adopt\u00e9.)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lors de l&rsquo;examen de la LMA, les s\u00e9nateurs ont rejet\u00e9 l&rsquo;amendement visant \u00e0 autoriser les bergers, \u00e0 titre exp\u00e9rimental,  \u00e0 abattre les loups sur les alpages. Sillon38 retranscrit le d\u00e9bat, comme si vous y \u00e9tiez.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,42],"tags":[3469,3507,5015],"class_list":["post-15086","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-alpages","category-loup-alpages","tag-lma","tag-loup","tag-senat"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>LMA: l&#039;amendement loup rejet\u00e9 -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sillon38.com\/blog\/2010\/06\/01\/lma-lamendement-loup-rejete\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"LMA: l&#039;amendement loup rejet\u00e9 -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Lors de l&#039;examen de la LMA, les s\u00e9nateurs ont rejet\u00e9 l&#039;amendement visant \u00e0 autoriser les bergers, \u00e0 titre exp\u00e9rimental, \u00e0 abattre les loups sur les alpages. 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