{"id":2139,"date":"2008-03-26T16:51:23","date_gmt":"2008-03-26T14:51:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/staging.sillon38.com\/2008\/03\/26\/pour-le-maintien-dune-recherche-active\/"},"modified":"2008-03-26T16:51:23","modified_gmt":"2008-03-26T14:51:23","slug":"pour-le-maintien-dune-recherche-active","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sillon38.com\/blog\/2008\/03\/26\/pour-le-maintien-dune-recherche-active\/","title":{"rendered":"Pour le maintien d\u2019une recherche active"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n
Le s\u00e9nateur dr\u00f4mois Jean Besson appelle l’attention de M. le ministre de l’agriculture et de la p\u00eache sur le possible d\u00e9sengagement de l’INRA (Institut national de la recherche agronomique) dans le domaine de la recherche sur la noix.<\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Question \u00e9crite n\u00b0 03515 de M. Jean Besson <\/strong> (Dr\u00f4me – SOC) <\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n

Les professionnels de la fili\u00e8re s’inqui\u00e8tent de cette d\u00e9cision qui, si elle \u00e9tait effectivement prise, porterait un rude coup \u00e0 un secteur d’activit\u00e9s qui se situe au 3\u00e8me rang mondial en termes d’exportation et qui participe au dynamisme de nombreux territoires ruraux notamment dans la R\u00e9gion Rh\u00f4ne-Alpes, autour de Grenoble.
\nMalgr\u00e9 l’investissement important de l’INRA, de ses partenaires techniques et de la profession, le choix vari\u00e9tal demeure restreint et ne permet pas encore de r\u00e9pondre aux attentes des producteurs de noix.
\nLa recherche et l’innovation sont donc essentielles pour maintenir la comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9 de cette fili\u00e8re au niveau international. En cons\u00e9quence, il souhaiterait connaitre ses intentions quant au maintien d’une recherche active et publique en faveur de la fili\u00e8re de la noix.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

R\u00e9ponse du Minist\u00e8re de l’agriculture et de la p\u00eache<\/p>\n
    \n
  • publi\u00e9e dans le JO S\u00e9nat du 20\/03\/2008 – page 542 <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n

L’honorable parlementaire s’inqui\u00e8te d’un \u00e9ventuel d\u00e9sengagement de l’Institut national de la recherche agronomique des travaux sur l’innovation vari\u00e9tale de la noix men\u00e9s par le centre de Bordeaux. Les recherches conduites par l’INRA concernent aussi bien les noyers \u00e0 fruit que les noyers \u00e0 bois ou \u00e0 double fin (bois et fruit). Elles portent, d’une part, sur la conservation des ressources g\u00e9n\u00e9tiques et l’am\u00e9lioration g\u00e9n\u00e9tique, et d’autre part, sur l’\u00e9cophysiologie du noyer, sur certaines maladies, sur la conduite des plantations \u00e0 des fins de production fruiti\u00e8re ou dans le cadre des syst\u00e8mes agroforestiers (domaines importants dans une perspective de changement climatique) et sur la qualit\u00e9 du bois.<\/p>\n

L’enjeu \u00e9conomique que repr\u00e9sente la production de noix, et l’expertise de l’INRA en mati\u00e8re d’innovation vari\u00e9tale de cette esp\u00e8ce justifient le maintien d’un investissement en recherche et d\u00e9veloppement. Ces recherches devront toutefois s’inscrire dans une strat\u00e9gie de gestion et d’exploitation de la diversit\u00e9 g\u00e9n\u00e9tique pour une double finalit\u00e9 fruiti\u00e8re et foresti\u00e8re. Il appara\u00eet \u00e9galement souhaitable que la profession contribue aux phases d’\u00e9valuation et de tri du mat\u00e9riel propos\u00e9 par l’INRA, selon des modalit\u00e9s similaires \u00e0 ce qui se pratique avec d’autres professions dont l’INRA accueille les ing\u00e9nieurs et personnels techniques dans des plate-formes dites de transfert et d’innovation technique.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le s\u00e9nateur dr\u00f4mois Jean Besson appelle l’attention de M. le ministre de l’agriculture et de la p\u00eache sur le possible d\u00e9sengagement de l’INRA (Institut national de la recherche agronomique) dans le domaine de la recherche sur la noix.   Question…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2139","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nuciculture"],"yoast_head":"\nPour le maintien d\u2019une recherche active -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sillon38.com\/blog\/2008\/03\/26\/pour-le-maintien-dune-recherche-active\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" 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