Le projet de loi sur les OGM a \u00e9t\u00e9 adopt\u00e9 hier, en premi\u00e8re lecture, \u00e0 l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale par 249 voix contre 228, dans une ambiance surchauff\u00e9e. On recense 41 abstentions (dont 31 au sein de l’UMP). Un vote que le d\u00e9put\u00e9 de l’Is\u00e8re Fran\u00e7ois Brottes (voir article pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent), qui s’est prononc\u00e9 contre, consid\u00e8re comme \u00ab\u00a0historique\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n
A l\u2019issue des travaux du \u00ab\u00a0Grenelle de l\u2019environnement\u00a0\u00bb ce texte vise \u00e0 clarifier les conditions de mise en culture des OGM et leur coexistence avec les autres productions.
\nLe projet de loi initial pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 le 19 d\u00e9cembre en Conseil des ministres a \u00e9t\u00e9 discut\u00e9 ces derniers jours \u00e0 l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale et retournera au S\u00e9nat pour une seconde lecture les 16 et 17 avril. Les principales mesures du texte concernent la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019un Haut conseil des biotechnologies, l\u2019instauration d\u2019un r\u00e9gime de responsabilit\u00e9 r\u00e9nov\u00e9 et l\u2019information des citoyens.<\/p>\n
Le texte pr\u00e9voit la r\u00e9novation de l\u2019expertise en mati\u00e8re d\u2019organismes g\u00e9n\u00e9tiquement modifi\u00e9s, avec la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019un Haut conseil des biotechnologies, instance scientifique pluridisciplinaire ouverte \u00e0 la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile. Ce Haut conseil pourra \u00eatre saisi par les acteurs concern\u00e9s, mais \u00e9galement s\u2019autosaisir sur toute question relative aux OGM. Il devra permettre au politique de d\u00e9cider sur la base d\u2019un avis scientifique clair tout en prenant en compte, par ailleurs, des consid\u00e9rations d\u2019ordre socio-\u00e9conomiques.<\/p>\n
Le projet de loi instaure un r\u00e9gime de responsabilit\u00e9 qui mat\u00e9rialise le droit de consommer et de produire avec ou sans OGM. Ce r\u00e9gime permet \u00e0 tout exploitant agricole, dont les apiculteurs, d\u2019\u00eatre indemnis\u00e9s en cas de pr\u00e9judice \u00e9conomique d\u00fb \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sence accidentelle d\u2019OGM dans leur production. Il introduit une garantie financi\u00e8re obligatoire pour les exploitants. Le texte \u00e9tend les conditions techniques de coexistence aux r\u00e9coltes, au stockage et au transport et institue un \u00ab\u00a0d\u00e9lit de fauchage\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Enfin, l\u2019exigence de transparence est satisfaite par un acc\u00e8s \u00e9largi \u00e0 l\u2019information et par la possibilit\u00e9 de consulter un registre national, public et d\u00e9sormais accessible \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle de la parcelle.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Le projet de loi sur les OGM a \u00e9t\u00e9 adopt\u00e9 hier, en premi\u00e8re lecture, \u00e0 l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale par 249 voix contre 228, dans une ambiance surchauff\u00e9e. On recense 41 abstentions (dont 31 au sein de l’UMP). Un vote que le…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2323","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ogm"],"yoast_head":"\n
Adoption du projet de loi \u00e0 l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sillon38.com\/blog\/2008\/04\/09\/adoption-du-projet-de-loi-a-lassemblee-nationale\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Adoption du projet de loi \u00e0 l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le projet de loi sur les OGM a \u00e9t\u00e9 adopt\u00e9 hier, en premi\u00e8re lecture, \u00e0 l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale par 249 voix contre 228, dans une ambiance surchauff\u00e9e. On recense 41 abstentions (dont 31 au sein de l’UMP). 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