{"id":33972,"date":"2013-01-28T17:30:51","date_gmt":"2013-01-28T15:30:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/staging.sillon38.com\/?p=33972"},"modified":"2013-01-28T17:30:51","modified_gmt":"2013-01-28T15:30:51","slug":"la-malediction-du-gaz-de-schiste","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sillon38.com\/blog\/2013\/01\/28\/la-malediction-du-gaz-de-schiste\/","title":{"rendered":"La mal\u00e9diction du gaz de schiste"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>De la Pologne \u00e0 la Pennsylvanie, Lech Kowalski met \u00e0 jour le foss\u00e9  entre le discours des industriels et la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 de l\u2019exploitation du gaz  de schiste. Un film coup de poing.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"id_article_multimedia\">\n<div id=\"id_article_image\">\n<div>\n<table border=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-33973\" title=\"precz Art\" src=\"http:\/\/staging.sillon38.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/precz-Art-1.png\" alt=\"precz Art\" width=\"596\" height=\"356\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sillon38.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/precz-Art-1.png 596w, https:\/\/www.sillon38.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/precz-Art-1-300x179.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 596px) 100vw, 596px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"> <\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Zamosc, en Pologne orientale\u00a0: au hasard d\u2019un  tournage dans cette r\u00e9gion rurale, Lech Kowalski rencontre en 2009 des  paysans sur les terres desquels de grandes firmes am\u00e9ricaines ont  commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 prospecter pour extraire du gaz de schiste. <\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Fissures dans les  murs des fermes, pollution des eaux, bulldozers investissant des champs  \u00e0 quelques dizaines de m\u00e8tres des habitations\u2026 Les villageois sont  inquiets. <\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #000080;\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Or cette situation locale n\u2019a rien d\u2019anecdotique et t\u00e9moigne  d\u2019un ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne qui menace aujourd\u2019hui toute la plan\u00e8te. Bradford County,  aux \u00c9tats-Unis, est au gaz de schiste ce que l\u2019Arabie Saoudite est au  p\u00e9trole. <\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Mais on est loin de l\u2019image idyllique d\u2019une \u00ab\u00a0\u00e9nergie non  conventionnelle\u00a0\u00bb propre et d\u2019exploitation ais\u00e9e que veulent donner les  industriels. Dans ce petit comt\u00e9 du nord-est des \u00c9tats-Unis, le  r\u00e9alisateur filme des paysages d\u00e9vast\u00e9s et l\u2019\u00e9puisement physique et  psychologique des habitants.<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Un combat in\u00e9gal<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Cin\u00e9aste underground, passionn\u00e9 par les groupes \u00e0 la marge (les SDF dans <em>Rock soup<\/em>, les punks dans <em>Born to lose<\/em>) et les grandes trag\u00e9dies de l\u2019histoire europ\u00e9enne (<em>Hitler\u2019s highway<\/em>),  Lech Kowalski s\u2019aventure ici dans les profondeurs de la campagne  polonaise. <\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Il d\u00e9peint le combat in\u00e9gal de petites gens victimes de  contrats l\u00e9onins, pour la sauvegarde de leurs villages, de leurs  maisons, de leurs exploitations agricoles, de leur eau et de leur sant\u00e9 \u2013  et qui remportent quelques victoires inattendues. <\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #000080;\">L\u2019enjeu est de  taille\u00a0: la Pologne voit dans cette \u00e9nergie nouvelle une promesse  d\u2019ind\u00e9pendance vis-\u00e0-vis du gaz russe. <\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u00c0 l&rsquo;instar du travail  d&rsquo;investigation entrepris il y a deux ans aux \u00c9tats-Unis par Josh Fox  dans <a href=\"http:\/\/www.arteboutique.com\/detailProduct.action?product.id=453780\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gasland  \u2013 disponible en DVD chez ARTE \u00c9ditions \u2013<\/a>,  ce documentaire constitue une mine d\u2019informations sur les pratiques des  compagnies de forage et sur les cons\u00e9quences de cette exploitation sur  la vie quotidienne des Europ\u00e9ens.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"> <\/span><span style=\"color: #000080;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<div><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.arte.tv\/i18n\/2150742,property=data,v=2.gif\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.arte.tv\/fr\/programmes-a-la-semaine\/244,broadcastingNum=1488746,day=4,week=5,year=2013.html\">La mal\u00e9diction du gaz de schiste<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>mardi, 29 janvier 2013 \u00e0 20:50 <\/strong><br \/>\nRediffusion samedi 2 f\u00e9vrier  \u00e0 10H25 et mercredi 13 f\u00e9vrier  \u00e0 09H55<br \/>\n(France, 2012, 75mn)<br \/>\nARTE<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.arte.tv\/i18n\/2150728,property=data,v=2.gif\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Ce documentaire sera suivi d&rsquo;un d\u00e9bat qui sera anim\u00e9, n&rsquo;en doutons pas! Prendront la parole, Jos\u00e9 Bov\u00e9,\u00a0 Herv\u00e9 Kempf, journaliste au monde ainsi que\u00a0 Mickael Paul D\u00e9put\u00e9 CDU au Bundestag,\u00a0 d\u00e9fenseur de l&rsquo;exploitation des gaz des schiste en Allemagne&#8230;<\/span><\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Arte propose, ce mardi, un documentaire coup de poing sur la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;exploitation des gaz de schiste. On d\u00e9couvre qu&rsquo;il y a un foss\u00e9 entre le discours des industriels et la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 son exploitation<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,22],"tags":[2649,3405],"class_list":["post-33972","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-energies","category-environnement","tag-gaz-de-schiste","tag-lech-kowalski"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>La mal\u00e9diction du gaz de schiste -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sillon38.com\/blog\/2013\/01\/28\/la-malediction-du-gaz-de-schiste\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La mal\u00e9diction du gaz de schiste -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Arte propose, ce mardi, un documentaire coup de poing sur la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 de l&#039;exploitation des gaz de schiste. On d\u00e9couvre qu&#039;il y a un foss\u00e9 entre le discours des industriels et la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 son exploitation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sillon38.com\/blog\/2013\/01\/28\/la-malediction-du-gaz-de-schiste\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-01-28T15:30:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/staging.sillon38.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/precz-Art-1.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Gilbert\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Gilbert\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" 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