L\u2019Autorit\u00e9 europ\u00e9enne de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des aliments (EFSA) met en place un nouveau comit\u00e9 afin de renforcer son r\u00f4le en mati\u00e8re de contr\u00f4le de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des substances actives utilis\u00e9es dans les pesticides, en collaboration avec la Commission europ\u00e9enne et les \u00c9tats membres de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne.<\/p>\n
Le forum consultatif de l\u2019EFSA \u2013 qui rassemble les repr\u00e9sentants des autorit\u00e9s charg\u00e9es de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire de toute l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne \u2013 s\u2019est r\u00e9uni r\u00e9cemment \u00e0 Paris et a approuv\u00e9 une proposition relative \u00e0 la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019un comit\u00e9 de pilotage sur les pesticides qui entrera en vigueur \u00e0 partir d\u2019octobre, c’est \u00e0 dire aujourd’hui.<\/p>\n
\u00abLe comit\u00e9 fournira une plateforme de coop\u00e9ration et de consultation entre les diff\u00e9rents acteurs impliqu\u00e9s dans l\u2019\u00e9valuation des risques li\u00e9s aux pesticides dans l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne\u00bb, a expliqu\u00e9 Hubert Deluyker, chef de l\u2019unit\u00e9 \u00ab assistance et coop\u00e9ration scientifique \u00bb de l\u2019EFSA. \u00abIl sera responsable de la planification et de la supervision du processus d\u2019examen de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 dans son int\u00e9gralit\u00e9 \u2013 de la demande initiale d\u2019autorisation d\u2019une substance active jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la publication d\u2019un avis de l\u2019EFSA concernant sa s\u00e9curit\u00e9. \u00bb<\/p>\n
\u00abNotre objectif principal consiste \u00e0 poursuivre la rationalisation du processus d\u2019examen par les pairs et de d\u00e9finir des priorit\u00e9s claires face \u00e0 une charge de travail sans cesse croissante, dans un environnement r\u00e9glementaire en mutation. En 2007, par exemple, l\u2019EFSA a publi\u00e9 des avis sur 20 substances actives diff\u00e9rentes, mais ce chiffre devrait passer \u00e0 60 en 2008 \u2013 ce qui repr\u00e9sente un triplement sur une p\u00e9riode d\u2019une ann\u00e9e\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Hubert Deluyker. \u00abParall\u00e8lement, de nouvelles \u00e9ch\u00e9ances ambitieuses sont en cours de discussion, lesquelles feraient peser une pression suppl\u00e9mentaire sur le syst\u00e8me d\u2019examen par les pairs.\u00bb<\/p>\n
Le comit\u00e9 de pilotage sur les pesticides, qui sera pleinement op\u00e9rationnel \u00e0 partir du 1er janvier 2009, sera compos\u00e9 d\u2019experts responsables du processus d\u2019\u00e9valuation des risques li\u00e9s aux pesticides au niveau national, ainsi que de repr\u00e9sentants de l\u2019EFSA et de la Commission europ\u00e9enne.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
En facilitant la planification, en contribuant \u00e0 la pr\u00e9vention des doublons et en favorisant l\u2019\u00e9change d\u2019informations entre l\u2019EFSA, la Commission et les \u00c9tats membres \u00e0 chaque stade du processus \u2013 par le biais, par exemple, du d\u00e9veloppement d\u2019outils informatiques communs permettant le partage de fichiers et l\u2019acc\u00e8s en ligne aux donn\u00e9es dans toute l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne, le comit\u00e9 contribuera \u00e0 une utilisation optimale des ressources, \u00e0 un accroissement de l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 et finalement, au renforcement de la protection du consommateur<\/p>\n
L\u2019EFSA joue un r\u00f4le sans cesse croissant dans le domaine de l\u2019\u00e9valuation des risques li\u00e9s aux pesticides. Des travaux cons\u00e9quents men\u00e9s en 2007 ont servi de base scientifique \u00e0 la r\u00e9cente r\u00e9vision par la Commission europ\u00e9enne des limites maximales de r\u00e9sidus (LMR) d\u2019un large \u00e9ventail de pesticides. En outre, l\u2019EFSA proc\u00e8de actuellement \u00e0 la r\u00e9vision des LMR de 15 autres pesticides consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme suspects, et \u00e0 la v\u00e9rification d\u2019\u00e9valuations de risques sur des pesticides existants effectu\u00e9es par des \u00c9tats membres en vue de la d\u00e9finition de nouvelles LMR.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
L\u2019Autorit\u00e9 europ\u00e9enne de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des aliments (EFSA) met en place un nouveau comit\u00e9 afin de renforcer son r\u00f4le en mati\u00e8re de contr\u00f4le de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des substances actives utilis\u00e9es dans les pesticides, en collaboration avec la Commission europ\u00e9enne et les…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[64],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4009","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-recherche-scientifique"],"yoast_head":"\n
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