{"id":40246,"date":"2013-09-19T22:10:46","date_gmt":"2013-09-19T20:10:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/staging.sillon38.com\/?p=40246"},"modified":"2013-09-19T22:10:46","modified_gmt":"2013-09-19T20:10:46","slug":"a-la-decouverte-des-iles-uros","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sillon38.com\/blog\/2013\/09\/19\/a-la-decouverte-des-iles-uros\/","title":{"rendered":"A la d\u00e9couverte des Iles Uros"},"content":{"rendered":"

..Ou \u00eeles flottantes doivent leur nom au peuple qui y vivait jusqu’\u00e0 la moiti\u00e9 du vingti\u00e8me si\u00e8cle. <\/span><\/p>\n

La derni\u00e8re descendante UROS est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9e en 1959. <\/span><\/p>\n

C’est au treizi\u00e8me si\u00e8cle que ces indiens UROS sont venus se r\u00e9fugier dans ces roseaux afin de fuir l’invasion des INCAS. <\/span><\/p>\n

Aujourd’hui deux milles personnes (essentiellement des indiens AYMARA) vivent sur environ une quarantaine d’\u00eeles situ\u00e9es pas tr\u00e8s loin de la c\u00f4te, face \u00e0 la ville de PUNO\u00a0. <\/span><\/p>\n

Les \u00eeles flottantes sont construites sur une \u00e9paisse couche de roseaux de 1m\u00a0\u00e0 1,5m\u00a0 appel\u00e9e totora. <\/span><\/p>\n

Afin d’\u00e9viter la d\u00e9rive de celles ci, les \u00eeles sont maintenues par des pieux de bois enfonc\u00e9s dans le fond du lac. Toutes les constructions, meubles, barques (appel\u00e9es yampu)\u00a0sont fabriqu\u00e9s\u00a0\u00e0 partir de ces roseaux dont la partie basse est comestible. <\/span><\/p>\n

La partie haute est une fleur qui peut \u00eatre consomm\u00e9e en tisane, r\u00e9put\u00e9e bonne pour les probl\u00e8mes pulmonaires et gastriques. Les premi\u00e8res maisons \u00e9taient cylindriques aujourd’hui elles sont rectangulaires.<\/span><\/p>\n

Les mamans sont souvent inqui\u00e8te de voir partir leurs enfants en barque sur cette immensit\u00e9. Il faut parfois ramer plus d’une heure pour rejoindre l’\u00e9cole.<\/span><\/p>\n

De plus les enfants doivent parfois relever les filets de p\u00eache\u00a0 ou les pi\u00e8ges \u00e0 canards afin de ramener le repas pour la famille.\u2028Les habitants vivent gr\u00e2ce\u00a0\u00e0 la p\u00eache, l’artisanat et surtout\u00a0au tourisme…mais aujourd’hui beaucoup\u00a0travaillent en ville. <\/span><\/p>\n

A\u00a0vous d’appr\u00e9cier les photos toujours pleines de couleurs …<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\"ilos<\/a>\"ilos<\/a>\"ILOS<\/a>\"ILOS<\/a>\"ILOS<\/a>
\n<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e9moignage\u00a0 de Thierry Maisonneuve, Pr\u00e9sident de <\/strong><\/em>l’ ASSOCIATION FRANCO PERUVIENNE D’AIDE AU DEVELOPPEMENT.<\/span><\/p>\n

Contact:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

M.Maisonneuve Thierry
\n11 all\u00e9e du Grand Champs
\n38450 VIF.
\nT\u00e9l: 04.76.72.70.33.
\nthierry.maisonneuve@orange.fr<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

..Ou \u00eeles flottantes doivent leur nom au peuple qui y vivait jusqu’\u00e0 la moiti\u00e9 du vingti\u00e8me si\u00e8cle. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40246","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-cooperation-internationale"],"yoast_head":"\nA la d\u00e9couverte des Iles Uros -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sillon38.com\/blog\/2013\/09\/19\/a-la-decouverte-des-iles-uros\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A la d\u00e9couverte des Iles Uros -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" 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