{"id":46464,"date":"2014-07-22T15:14:11","date_gmt":"2014-07-22T13:14:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/staging.sillon38.com\/?p=46464"},"modified":"2014-07-22T15:14:11","modified_gmt":"2014-07-22T13:14:11","slug":"le-salar-de-uyuni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sillon38.com\/blog\/2014\/07\/22\/le-salar-de-uyuni\/","title":{"rendered":"Le salar de Uyuni"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/span><\/p>\n

Une fois la fronti\u00e8re pass\u00e9e entre le P\u00e9rou et la Bolivie, ils ne vous reste plus qu’\u00e0 faire une nuit de bus pour descendre au sud dans la petite ville d’Uyuni.<\/span><\/p>\n

Le 4X4 r\u00e9serv\u00e9\u00a0pour un d\u00e9part en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral le lendemain, nous partons visiter le triste cimeti\u00e8re des trains\u00a0\u00e0 la sortie de la ville. C’est la que sont entrepos\u00e9s, comme de vulgaires tas de ferrailles rouill\u00e9s, les vieilles locomotives du d\u00e9but du si\u00e8cle.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

Le lendemain, d\u00e9part\u00a0\u00e0 10H avec quelques compagnons de routes et un chauffeur Bolivien. Mieux vaux ne pas se perdre. <\/span><\/p>\n

Nous voila donc parti pour 3 jours au milieu du Salar d’UYUNI, vaste \u00e9tendue de sel \u00e0 3653M\u00a0 d’altitude, d’un diam\u00e8tre de plus de 100 kms et d’une \u00e9paisseur de 120M\u00a0 en moyenne. <\/span><\/p>\n

Son origine remonte \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque du refroidissement ou les rivi\u00e8res ont accumul\u00e9 des min\u00e9raux et des s\u00e9diments. L’\u00e9vaporation\u00a0a laiss\u00e9 le d\u00e9p\u00f4t de sel. Blancheur immacul\u00e9e garantie.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

Ce sel, exploit\u00e9 aujourd’hui sert essentiellement \u00e0 l’alimentation mais une r\u00e9serve immense de lithium serait enfouit dans son sous sol et le gouvernement r\u00e9fl\u00e9chit \u00e0 une exploitation raisonn\u00e9e,\u00e9cologique et surtout qui profiterai \u00e0 la Bolivie et non pas au grands groupes \u00e9trangers. <\/span><\/p>\n

Sur notre route, ou du moins notre vaste ligne blanche de sel de 100kms de large, nous avalons les kms \u00e0 plus de 90km\/h. Un arr\u00eat oblig\u00e9 sur l’ile de Thunupa\u00a0 ou se dressent des centaines de cactus g\u00e9ants. les plus grands peuvent atteindre 12 \u00e0 15 M de haut et vivre plus d’un millier d\u00a0\u00bbann\u00e9es. <\/span><\/p>\n

Le bois de ces cactus est m\u00eame r\u00e9cup\u00e9r\u00e9 pour faire des meubles, portes, fen\u00eatres et tout ce qui peut \u00eatre travaill\u00e9 dans ce bois tendre.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s encore quelques heures de piste sal\u00e9e, nous arrivons dans une petite b\u00e2tisse construite en sel. <\/span><\/p>\n

La nuit promet d’\u00eatre froide et il faudra prot\u00e9ger le 4\/4 d’une b\u00e2che. Le thermom\u00e8tre affichera 5 degr\u00e9s dans la chambre au lev\u00e9. Dehors il a du friser les moins 20.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

Demain, d\u00e9part de bonne heure pour d’autres paysages, compl\u00e8tement diff\u00e9rents …<\/span><\/p>\n

\"PEROU<\/a>\"PEROU<\/a>\"PEROU<\/a>\"PEROU<\/a>\"PEROU<\/a>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

Thierry Maisonneuve<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

ASSOCIATION FRANCO PERUVIENNE D’AIDE AU DEVELOPPEMENT.
\n3 RUE Lieutenant Chabal 38100 Grenoble<\/span><\/p>\n

M.Maisonneuve Thierry
\n11 all\u00e9e du Grand Champs
\n38450 VIF.
\nT\u00e9l: 04.76.72.70.33.
\nthierry.maisonneuve@orange.fr<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Thierry Maisonneuve, pr\u00e9sident de l’association Franco-p\u00e9ruvienne d’Aide au D\u00e9veloppement de Grenoble, nous raconte son escapade au Salar de Uyuni<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,13],"tags":[583,4885,5371],"class_list":["post-46464","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-cooperation-internationale","tag-association-franco-peruvienne-daide-au-developpement-de-grenoble","tag-salar-de-uyuni","tag-thierry-maisonneuve"],"yoast_head":"\nLe salar de Uyuni -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sillon38.com\/blog\/2014\/07\/22\/le-salar-de-uyuni\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" 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