{"id":5921,"date":"2009-03-29T21:21:30","date_gmt":"2009-03-29T19:21:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/staging.sillon38.com\/2009\/03\/29\/ce-nest-pas-le-bois-qui-pollue\/"},"modified":"2009-03-29T21:21:30","modified_gmt":"2009-03-29T19:21:30","slug":"ce-nest-pas-le-bois-qui-pollue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sillon38.com\/blog\/2009\/03\/29\/ce-nest-pas-le-bois-qui-pollue\/","title":{"rendered":"Ce n’est pas le bois qui pollue"},"content":{"rendered":"

Au cours de l’assembl\u00e9e g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l’UGDFI, une large place a \u00e9t\u00e9 faite au d\u00e9bat concernant le bois \u00e9nergie et pollution. Alain Weber, charg\u00e9 de mission, responsable bois \u00e9nergie \u00e0 l’AGEDEN a tenu des propos sans aucune \u00e9quivoque.<\/p>\n

\"feux-valenciennes-france-1174636666-1176399.jpg\"<\/p>\n

Le bois \u00e9nergie\u00a0 s’utilise sous deux formes principales qui sont d’un cot\u00e9 le bois b\u00fbche, et de l’autre les granul\u00e9s de bois et les plaquettes (aussi appel\u00e9 bois d\u00e9chiquet\u00e9) , avec des appareils aux performances extr\u00eamement diff\u00e9rentes :
\n-Les chemin\u00e9es, cuisini\u00e8res, po\u00eales et chaudi\u00e8res \u00e0 b\u00fbches
\n-Les chaudi\u00e8res automatiques (individuelles et collectives) et po\u00eales \u00e0 granul\u00e9<\/p>\n

Ce n’est pas le bois qui pollue mais les appareils anciens, ne respectant pas les normes type Flamme verte, ou mal dimensionn\u00e9s qui posent des probl\u00e8mes de pollution atmosph\u00e9rique. En effet, un appareil, mal dimensionn\u00e9, avec un mauvais rendement et utilisant du bois pas toujours tr\u00e8s sec \u00e9met des quantit\u00e9s importantes de polluants : goudron, acides, poussi\u00e8res, Hydrocarbures aromatiques polycycliques (HAP) et CO. <\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

En Is\u00e8re, on\u00a0 d\u00e9nombre certes 1000 chaudi\u00e8res automatiques mais 95% des chemin\u00e9es sont d’ancienne g\u00e9n\u00e9ration, ce sont elles qu’il faut d\u00e9noncer.
\nIl ne faut pas oublier non plus qu’une part importante de la pollution due au bois,\u00a0 la biomasse, serait \u00e0 l’origine\u00a0 imputable au feu de broussaille, br\u00fblage de d\u00e9chets verts dans les jardins, \u00e9cobuage, combustion non contr\u00f4l\u00e9e et non autoris\u00e9e… Un \u00e9tude europ\u00e9enne intitul\u00e9e Carbosol d\u00e9montre en effet que <\/strong>la combustion de biomasse (feux de chemin\u00e9e, feux agricoles et feux de jardins) est responsable de 50 \u00e0 70% de la pollution carbon\u00e9e hivernale en Europe.<\/p>\n

\"feu_branchage.jpg\"<\/p>\n

50 kilos br\u00fbl\u00e9s correspondent au niveau pollution \u00e0 l’utilisation d’un v\u00e9hicule sur 8500 kilom\u00e8tres.<\/em><\/p>\n

Alain Weber a rappel\u00e9 que l’\u00e9nergie bois bien utilis\u00e9e \u00e9tait bien moins polluante que les autres sources d’\u00e9nergie, \u00e9lectricit\u00e9 comprise: \u00ab\u00a0Nos centrales ne fonctionnent pas qu’au nucl\u00e9aire. Nous pouvons, par exemple, r\u00e9duire jusqu’\u00e0 60 fois les \u00e9missions de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre entre l’utilisation du bois \u00e9nergie et l’utilisation du fioul.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Le bois \u00e9nergie\u00a0 reste donc une solution attractive et op\u00e9rationnelle pour lutter contre le d\u00e9r\u00e8glement climatique. Reste \u00e0 bien l’utiliser. Cela passe obligatoirement par le renouvellement\u00a0 du parc ancien des moyens de chauffage au bois, par l’installation de chaudi\u00e8res adapt\u00e9es \u00e0 la demande, de bien faire fonctionner les appareils…<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0La d\u00e9marche de sobri\u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique associ\u00e9e \u00e0 une meilleure efficacit\u00e9 de nos syst\u00e8mes de chauffage et d’isolation nous permettra d’utiliser les \u00e9nergies renouvelables comme le bois, entra\u00eenant un plus faible impact sur notre environnement sans risque de p\u00e9nurie de la ressource dans le but d’un avenir \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique durable\u00a0\u00bb, a conclu le charg\u00e9 de mission de l’AGEDEN.<\/p>\n

Chacun, dans la salle, a compris l’importance du d\u00e9bat et surtout\u00a0 l’importance de la communication: \u00ab\u00a0Le bois doit \u00eatre de bonne qualit\u00e9, utilis\u00e9 dans des conditions optimum, dans des appareils de qualit\u00e9. Voil\u00e0 le message que l’on doit faire passer.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Au cours de l’assembl\u00e9e g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l’UGDFI, une large place a \u00e9t\u00e9 faite au d\u00e9bat concernant le bois \u00e9nergie et pollution. Alain Weber, charg\u00e9 de mission, responsable bois \u00e9nergie \u00e0 l’AGEDEN a tenu des propos sans aucune \u00e9quivoque. Le bois…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,60],"tags":[4152,4421],"class_list":["post-5921","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-energies","category-pollution","tag-particules","tag-pollution-de-lair"],"yoast_head":"\nCe n'est pas le bois qui pollue -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sillon38.com\/blog\/2009\/03\/29\/ce-nest-pas-le-bois-qui-pollue\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ce n'est pas le bois qui pollue -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Au cours de l’assembl\u00e9e g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l’UGDFI, une large place a \u00e9t\u00e9 faite au d\u00e9bat concernant le bois \u00e9nergie et pollution. 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