Les consommateurs de poissons de rivi\u00e8re ont-ils \u00e9t\u00e9 plus expos\u00e9s aux PCB que la population g\u00e9n\u00e9rale ? Afin de r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 cette question, l\u2019Afssa lance, en partenariat avec l\u2019InVS, une \u00e9tude dite \u00ab d\u2019impr\u00e9gnation \u00bb. Cette enqu\u00eate, qui d\u00e9bute en ce moment, implique 900 foyers de p\u00eacheurs amateurs sur 6 zonesde p\u00eache contamin\u00e9es ou non par les PCB. Les teneurs sanguines (impr\u00e9gnation) en PCB et les habitudes de consommation alimentaire des participants, consommateurs et des non consommateurs de poissons de rivi\u00e8re, vont \u00eatre analys\u00e9es. En parall\u00e8le, le niveau de contamination des poissons de ces zones de p\u00eache sera mesur\u00e9.
\nPlusieurs mois de collecte et d\u2019analyse des donn\u00e9es permettront d\u2019aboutir \u00e0 des recommandations d\u00e9taill\u00e9es quant aux fr\u00e9quences de consommation sans danger pour l\u2019Homme. Celles-ci seront d\u00e9finies selon les esp\u00e8ces de poisson et par population cible et
\nseront disponibles en f\u00e9vrier 2011.
\nFinanc\u00e9e par le minist\u00e8re charg\u00e9 de la sant\u00e9, cette \u00e9tude s\u2019int\u00e8gre plus largement dans le plan national d\u2019actions sur les PCB lanc\u00e9 en f\u00e9vrier 2008 par les minist\u00e8res charg\u00e9s de l\u2019Ecologie, de l\u2019Agriculture et de la Sant\u00e9 pour une meilleure gestion des risques li\u00e9s aux
\nPCB.<\/p>\n
Que sont les PCB ?<\/strong>
\nLes polychlorobiph\u00e9nyles ou PCB sont des compos\u00e9s chimiques potentiellement dangereux pour l\u2019Homme sur le long terme. Ils sont interdits en France depuis 1987. Ces d\u00e9riv\u00e9s chlor\u00e9s sont persistants dans l\u2019environnement et peuvent s\u2019accumuler dans la cha\u00eene alimentaire en particulier dans certains poissons de plusieurs cours d\u2019eau fran\u00e7ais. L\u2019homme est expos\u00e9 aux PCB essentiellement par la consommation de produits gras d\u2019origine animale : poissons, viandes et produits laitiers. Toute la population fran\u00e7aise est expos\u00e9e \u00e0 d\u2019infimes quantit\u00e9s de PCB par l\u2019alimentation g\u00e9n\u00e9rale.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n______________
\nOn peut<\/em> consulter l\u2019ensemble du dossier sur les sites : www.afssa.fr et www.invs.sante.fr<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Les consommateurs de poissons de rivi\u00e8re ont-ils \u00e9t\u00e9 plus expos\u00e9s aux PCB que la population g\u00e9n\u00e9rale ? Afin de r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 cette question, l\u2019Afssa lance, en partenariat avec l\u2019InVS, une \u00e9tude dite \u00ab d\u2019impr\u00e9gnation \u00bb. Cette enqu\u00eate, qui d\u00e9bute en…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[95],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5982","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-consommation"],"yoast_head":"\n
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